Can we learn from modern tv?
It is an interesting
study to note differences in movie photographic techniques seen on TV. I
call it. The Good, the Bad and the Ugly.” I have a recording entitled “Movie
Camera Study Examples” where I have copied interesting shots and short
scenes that to me are outstanding. When watching a program or drama that is
well made, the standard should be of such quality that one can almost forget
there is a camera and crew involved. This is how it should be. In the past,
at the. cinema, you would not have seen all those whiz pans, swoop zooms and
Dutch tilts, not to mention shaky hand held camera work, that has the look
of a rank beginner! Is this the way people are taught on the Media Studies
courses these days? It is well worth paying attention to the best examples -
I’ve always said that the TV is a good medium to study. I think it is fun to
learn from the good and criticise the bad.
In my holiday videos, I
use whiz pans if, for instance, I am filming a conversation. Then I cut out
the whiz when editing. In some TV productions, there are whiz pans
deliberately left in. as if they couldn’t afford two camerasTo me it is a
disturbing distraction that is impossible not to notice, especially when the
rapid pan goes just a little too far and returns to the required position.
This makes one very conscious of the gimmicky camera work, or is it gimmicky
editing. I think the standard is getting worse in some prime time programs.
It has to be up to all keen amateurs to follow the top standards and not
some of these trendy whiz kids.
That said, it is still so important
to have the good ideas that make a watchable film. A story line that grips
the audience, acted well. A documentary that makes its point on an
interesting subject and intrigues the viewer to the extent that he or she
wants to know more. Once this has been worked out and scripted, it is then
that seamless camera technique and editing produces the result required.
I have always thought that the best advice to give regarding the use of
movie cameras, was to say just look and observe how the professionals do
it.
Well now, that still holds to a great extent for most well made
dramas and documentaries seen on TV or at the cinema. There can be no
better lesson in how to frame up a shot, how to light and compose a
picture. Then most important, good editing etc. I’ve heard it said about
a well made film, “What wonderful photography, every shot like an oil
painting.” There are a great number of examples that we can all quote
from films going way back into the past. Now we have to beware of too many gimmicks. There always were special
effects, and it is amazing what was achieved before electronic wizardry,
digitalisation and special video effects came into extensive use. New
inventions are great if used to improve and make the visuals more realistic
and speed up production. When the Russian production of Tolstoy’s ‘War and
Peace’ was made at enormous cost at the time, I should think the Battle of
Borodino could have been filmed without using so many Russian soldiers with
the techniques we have today.
I don't know how ‘Media Studies’ students are trained these days. But at
times I can’t help comparing some of what is seen, especially on television,
with a child who has just been given a new toy to play with. Must try out
all the gadgets.
A prime example is an historic series on TV running
at present, the facts are correct, but are lost in production. Every
gimmicky shot in the (“how not to”) book is there. After a few minutes
viewing you feel dizzy watching in and out zooms, wobbly fast pans back and
forth and of course the inevitable Dutch Tilt. Having watched the first
episode of what should have been a riveting documentary, I gave up. If this
had been entered into a Premier Amateur Competition, I hope it would not
have made the short list.
I know ‘THEY’ say we should all move with
the times, but surely, only if the end production is watchable!
Jon