Teamwork is essential in filmmaking
Its never straightforward
producing a worthwhile movie, you will almost always find unexpected
problems in every aspect that must be solved. Assuming you have a good
script to start with, no matter how detailed it has been prepared, it is
never possible to follow each shot rigidly. I am sure it is far more
difficult than many people believe, and I think this applies especially to
dramas. Though documentaries will always come up against pitfalls when it is
a matter of working from a treatment rather than a detailed script.
The main difficulty that amateur movie makers experience, whether working on
film or video, is that it requires a team. So often we find the main actor
is also the lighting expert. Professionals don’t have this problem, but they
spend vast sums of money and yet many turn out to be flops with little or no
profit! In the case of an amateur production, if it is a flop they don’t win
competitions..
So to get down to the nitty gritty:
The first
thing you find is that the location is not as you imagined, so this means
adjusting the script to fit the location.
Then there is the order in
which you take the scenes, for it is rarely possible to shoot in strict
order as scripted, especially if there are outside scenes as well as
indoors, so this means getting the outdoor stuff done when the weather
allows!
You are ready to start your first scene and the challenge
begins. The room is small and there is no space for the tripod, so this
means a hand held job as the camera man wedges himself into a corner. How is
this scene going to be lit? There may be room for one small lamp outside a
doorway, or a light outside a window, provided it is not raining or it might
be on the first floor and this would mean clamping it onto a high step
ladder. Then not forgetting to clip blue gels in front of the lights and set
the balance in the camera for daylight. You are just about to start take one
and the actors are getting fed up with waiting, when a gust of wind
dislodges the outside
light. So you have another think while the actors patience is running out.
In another scene, there is more room to work but there is a problem with the
sound. There is a hum or an echo, so you change the mic and hide it in a
flower pot. You are finally ready to go, “camera rolling” the clapper board
is announced, “Scene four take one,” and struck. “Action!” is shouted. An
actor forgets his or her lines or bursts out laughing. Or the camera man
says, “We’ll have to go again on that one, the director was in shot.” So
there’s another and another take and so it goes on.
In the evening
you sit down with a drink and assess the rushes. “The last shot in that
scene was very good,” someone remarks. Then comes a scene that took a long
time to set up, but an actor had forgotten a ring or someone was wearing the
wrong pullover. It is very important to have a continuity person! This may
seem obvious but mistakes are easily made. It is frustrating, costs time and
no one is laughing! However, there are always a few laughs, I would go as
far as to say there are times when even paroxysms of laughter are released
and relieve the tedium that some may feel while a scene is being set up. So
it is true to say that there’s never a scene that is straightforward, only
that some scenes are much more tricky, but these problems are always sorted
out with sweat, toil and as few tears as possible. The thing is that with
the craft of movie making, all the team should be dedicated to the end
result.
You have finished shooting, the script has been followed at the location
as near as possible. So the crew go their separate ways. But of course this
is just the start and it may not be long before you find that there is an
important linking shot missing and there is even a shortage of Close Ups. Oh
dear!
Even so that’s not the end of it, the real task is always in
the editing. The team has gone and we are back to the few facing the final
edit decisions.
Jon Woolmer