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   Surrey Border Film & Video Makers

Woolmer's wisdom - Reminiscing back to the 1940s and filmmaking

Could you ever imagine anybody in our club, or any other club, saying with conviction: "I never make mistakes!’ It’s laughable to think about, though small mishaps will often cause a laugh. But a bloomer not realised till after an event that you thought you had covered is not funny - just frustrating!

Have we got any better at making movies? Somehow, it does not seem to have anything to do with equipment. For now that the equipment has reached some kind of a peak, the only problem is how do we achieve a stunning film. There were so many wonderful films created by famous directors in those far off silent days of hand cranked cameras. They were true works of art! Now the emphasis is more on making money. The amateur has the obvious advantage; that is having something to say and expressing the subject in true art form rather than having to make a lot of money.

Thinking back through the years to my childhood days, I sometimes try to remember at what age I first was taken to the cinema. All I can recall, and I must have been just a small toddler, probably sitting on my mother’s lap; “what are those people doing up there mummy?” That is the very earliest memory I have of seeing moving pictures on a screen. I was probably aged about 2 or 3. But even at that time, though silent, the cinema was well established, for the silent era of movies lasted almost 40 years. That is if you count the early 1 890s when the first cinematograph films were no more than a matter of seeing a train puffing into a station, a horse jumping, or a girl dancing. The audiences in those far off days found it very exciting to see moving photographs.

By the time I was eleven years old; a little more recently, though going back a year or so, I became extremely fascinated by movies. That Christmas I received an exciting present: a 9.5mm Pathe Bingascope Projector, and with it a number of short films in well-made mini Pathescope cartridges. It was hand operated and the films only lasted about one and a quarter minutes (something like the early 1890s). My brother and I lay in bed and projected the films onto the ceiling; we watched with excitement as a lion came towards us in the jungle closer and closer and cranked the projector more slowly as the face filled the frame! When, at a later date, I was asked what I would like for my birthday, I said: “Oh! I would like a longer film!” My Aunt sent me a four minute spooi of 16mm film, but I couldn’t run that on the Bingascope! The mistake I made was not telling her it was 9.5mm, apart from forgetting that it would only take the mini cartridges. From then on I became interested in a larger gauge, especially when I saw a friend of my parents with a 16mm camera in a smart leather case. I could only think about it, for it was a very expensive hobby in those days, but the mechanics of film fascinated me.

Once, a friend of my father gave us a 35mm projector, which was a huge, beautiful piece of equipment in smooth black oxidised finish; the fireproof boxes took thousand-foot reels. It had a strong stand and a large transformer that got quite hot. Being silent it was surplus to the association

who used it because they had purchased a 16mm sound projector. I began collecting 35mm films from various sources including dingy places in Wardour Street piled high with film cans. But it was so big. I also got a few electric shocks and the very flammable films made me nervous. Realising it was a museum piece and I hadn’t the space for a museum, it had to be sold!

I don’t know what happened to the reel of 16mm film, but a very long time went by and my next venture took me back to 9.5mm and I purchased a Coronet camera. I was fascinated by the mechanics, which had a Maltese Cross mechanism. This is normally a very efficient device for a smooth intermittent film pull down. So I took it on holiday with several cans of Boucher 9.5mm, each containing three thirty-feet rolls of film. This I loaded into the 9.5mm camera cassettes in dead of night, and I sometimes crawled under the bedclothes. I had about a thousand feet all together. That was my big mistake! I didn’t test the camera on a short length of film first. The Maltese Cross mechanism was worn and the result was jumping up and down as if on a trampoline!

So I sold the Coronet and bought a Dekko, a nice neat little camera which produced a steady picture. I took this camera on holiday and it was quite exciting to use. Next I purchased a Specto dual 9.5mm/16mm projector (which I still possess), although I was really hankering after a 16mm so, in anticipation, it had to be a dual machine. I browsed in various camera shops and picked up a very sturdy 16mm Bell Howell camera. It was so simple to use. By pressing the one button down a little way it ran continually, or right down then releasing quickly caused it to keep running (normally on a tripod) for up to 30 seconds, or a quick press would expose a single frame. The picture produced was very steady; I almost wish I had kept it now as an interesting exhibit, but I still hadn’t got room for a museum! I decided that it would be interesting to examine the clockwork mechanism and give it a service and clean up. What a mistake to make! I somehow managed to dislodge the spring and it flew out dangerously to form a three feet spiral. It took me some time, with difficulty, to get it back into place again!

I sold that camera in part exchange for a 16mm Bolex with a three-lens turret and variable shutter. One could even do lap dissolves in the camera. It was the flagship lightweight camera both for amateur and professional use at the time. But, even in those days, colour film was so expensive that I had to make most films in Black and White. The picture definition was extremely good and it was a joy to edit.

Oh for those exciting times when film would break and you couldn’t find your splicer, the cement went off and, if not careful, your shooting ratio clocked up in pounds per second.

Happy days! Video seems almost boring after all that.

Carry on movie making!

Jon

John and his wife Joan joined Surrey Borders circa 1991, bringing a strong new talent and expertise to the club that resulted in an enthusiasm for making club films and entering competitions as never before. John was a great writer and his stories became great films, winning Gold awards for The Gold Medallion and Paula, and others. John was energetic, painting for art exhibitions, making props for the next project, writing his book and gleaning data to eventually finalise the book of his family tree, and last but not least, operating the “confounded” computer that held it all together. He was a very talented fun loving man, who will always be remembered by the club and his family.

Who are we in this film/movie/video club? We make films, videos and movies and meet on the first Friday of the month to answer members questions and to discuss ongoing club projects. Well known film makers, judges and film professionals are often our speakers for the evening. We welcome visitors and new members interested in film and video, and there is no need to own digital cameras or camcorders and no need for previous experience, as we happily provide mentors for beginners. Surrey Border meetings start at 7:45pm and end just after 10:00pm with a refreshment break at around 9:00pm. Visitors and new members are warmly welcomed to the monthly meetings which are on the first Friday of each month (and the first visit is free). Our meetings are held in our new contemporary hall in St Joan's Centre which is in the grounds of St Joan's church in Tilford Road, near the station in Farnham. The hall has a large car park and is within easy reach of Guildford, Farnborough, Fleet, Bordon etc. In Surrey and Hampshire. Read more about us here.

Our interests We have a good mix of interests amongst members include script writing, acting, directing, technical and artistic and all agree that ideas and skills are more important than equipment as shown by there being fewer cameras and camcorders than members. Some get more enjoyment in viewing and discussing the films produced by others and just being part of the community. There are those who wouldn't wish to ever hold a camera or camcorder while some like to help in filming but don't own their own camcorder. Of course there are always those with the latest high definition wizz bang up to date cameras, camcorders, microphones and gadgets and the lovely thing is that they are always happy to demonstrate both equipment and techniques to others. For anyone thinking of buying a camera or camcorder advice is always on hand. We have almost equal numbers of members with PC and Mac computers. We regularly put on courses, tutorials and training sessions in the light of the current interests and needs of members. Individuals with particular problems typically have one to one help.

Site updated 07 September 2010 . To comment on this website email: